zlib(3)
ZLIB(3) C LIBRARY FUNCTIONS ZLIB(3)
NAME
zlib - compression/decompression library
SYNOPSIS
[see zlib.h for full description]
DESCRIPTION
The zlib library is a general purpose data compression
library. The code is thread safe, assuming that the stan-
dard library functions used are thread safe, such as memory
allocation routines. It provides in-memory compression and
decompression functions, including integrity checks of the
uncompressed data. This version of the library supports
only one compression method (deflation) but other algorithms
may be added later with the same stream interface.
Compression can be done in a single step if the buffers are
large enough or can be done by repeated calls of the
compression function. In the latter case, the application
must provide more input and/or consume the output (providing
more output space) before each call.
The library also supports reading and writing files in
gzip(1) (.gz) format with an interface similar to that of
stdio.
The library does not install any signal handler. The
decoder checks the consistency of the compressed data, so
the library should never crash even in the case of corrupted
input.
All functions of the compression library are documented in
the file zlib.h. The distribution source includes examples
of use of the library in the files test/example.c and
test/minigzip.c, as well as other examples in the examples/
directory.
Changes to this version are documented in the file ChangeLog
that accompanies the source.
zlib is built in to many languages and operating systems,
including but not limited to Java, Python, .NET, PHP, Perl,
Ruby, Swift, and Go.
An experimental package to read and write files in the .zip
format, written on top of zlib by Gilles Vollant
(info@winimage.com), is available at:
http://www.winimage.com/zLibDll/minizip.html and also
in the contrib/minizip directory of the main zlib
source distribution.
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SEE ALSO
The zlib web site can be found at:
http://zlib.net/
The data format used by the zlib library is described by RFC
(Request for Comments) 1950 to 1952 in the files:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1950 (for the zlib header
and trailer format)
http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1951 (for the deflate
compressed data format)
http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1952 (for the gzip header
and trailer format)
Mark Nelson wrote an article about zlib for the Jan. 1997
issue of Dr. Dobb's Journal; a copy of the article is
available at:
http://marknelson.us/1997/01/01/zlib-engine/
REPORTING PROBLEMS
Before reporting a problem, please check the zlib web site
to verify that you have the latest version of zlib; other-
wise, obtain the latest version and see if the problem still
exists. Please read the zlib FAQ at:
http://zlib.net/zlib_faq.html
before asking for help. Send questions and/or comments to
zlib@gzip.org, or (for the Windows DLL version) to Gilles
Vollant (info@winimage.com).
AUTHORS AND LICENSE
Version 1.2.11
Copyright (C) 1995-2017 Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler
This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or
implied warranty. In no event will the authors be held
liable for any damages arising from the use of this
software.
Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any
purpose, including commercial applications, and to alter it
and redistribute it freely, subject to the following res-
trictions:
0step].
The origin of this software must not be misrepresented;
you must not claim that you wrote the original software.
If you use this software in a product, an acknowledgment
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in the product documentation would be appreciated but is
not required.
0step].
Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such,
and must not be misrepresented as being the original
software.
0step].
This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
distribution.
Jean-loup Gailly Mark Adler
jloup@gzip.org madler@alumni.caltech.edu
The deflate format used by zlib was defined by Phil Katz.
The deflate and zlib specifications were written by L. Peter
Deutsch. Thanks to all the people who reported problems and
suggested various improvements in zlib; who are too numerous
to cite here.
UNIX manual page by R. P. C. Rodgers, U.S. National Library
of Medicine (rodgers@nlm.nih.gov).
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